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Dinner With Osama
by Marilyn Krysl
University of Notre Dame Press
ISBN-13:978-0-268-03318-7

Reviewed by Lesléa Newman

Marilyn Krysl’s Dinner With Osama is a full course meal at a five star restaurant eaten to commemorate a special occasion such as a milestone birthday or anniversary. A collection of stories this intelligent, provocative, funny, moving, and wise comes along all too rarely during the course of one’s life. And like those special occasions, it is well worth the wait.

Krysl makes the extraordinary—inviting Osama Bin Laden over for dinner—seem ordinary, and the ordinary—a mother and daughter spending a day at the beach—seem extraordinary. As I slowly made my way through the book, reading one story a night to savor its myriad of pleasures, I felt completely taken care of as a reader. Which is to say, I knew I was in the capable hands of a master storyteller who not only had important truths to tell, but had spent many years perfecting her craft.

From the minute I read the first sentence of the title story, which alone is worth the price of admission into Krysl’s literary world, I felt as though I were spending time with an old friend who still has the ability to surprise me:

"I’m on the Boulder Mall, half an hour before my herbal wrap appointment, shopping for an eyeliner not tested on rabbits, when I get the idea: why not ask Bin Laden over for a glass of Chardonnay and something light but upscale?" (from "Dinner With Osama" page 3)

And why not, indeed? If more of us acted like Sheila, a self-described "average liberal neocolonial with a whiff of Cherokee thrown in way back when" who knows what might happen? Shelia, who must have been standing first in line when chutzpah was handed out, has already lost her nephew Darin in the fall of the Twin Towers and witnessed the unleashing of Darin’s mother’s wild animal of grief. What more does she have to lose? After reading this knockout of a story which won Nimrod’s Geraldine McLoud’s Commendation for fiction, I decided I needed some lighter fare, a treat, a little nosh that would go down easy. And so I skipped ahead to "Cherry Garcia, Pistachio Cream." But I should have known that even a story with such a seemingly frivolous title would be anything by trivial when penned by Marilyn Krysl’s hand. The tale is about: "A mother, a daughter, a beach." Which is the exact first sentence of the story. But like any story focusing on "mother-daughterness" it is anything but simple. There is not a lot of action in the story—a wise choice on the part of the author. As the unnamed mother and daughter drift through a lazy day on the beach, the writer, along with the reader, drift through their shared past through a series of flashbacks and learn via the big and little moments of their lives what has made them who they are today, both as individuals, and as a unit. The end of the story reveals a hard though not unexpected truth: the mother loves the daughter more than she loves her husband, her parents, life itself. And while the entire story has been leading up to this revelation, the emotional impact is stunning. I, who have never wanted a child, found myself longing for a daughter with whom to be so in love. And though the feeling passed, as I knew it would, I had to marvel at writing that could shake me to the core, even momentarily, in such a profound way. I could go on—every story in the collection deserves its own paragraph of praise—but suffice to say, whether Krysl is celebrating the sensuality of women’s bellies or describing the struggle of a starving woman in Sudan (her range is astonishing) she does so with eloquent and elegant language that simply takes one’s breath away. It has been said that poets make the best prose writers, and in Krysl’s case it is absolutely true. Who but an accomplished poet could write sentences such as these:

"Air, that elusive whiff of a female, balancing on the hint of a toe, flips her gossamer whirl of a skirt, and wafts off, leaving him standing there." (from "Air: A Romance" page 79)

"It’s a thrill being in a body. Light looks shiny, molecules dither and swivel along my neural pathways, looking at passing hunks buzzes my pheromone receptors, a woman walks past twirling a sprig of lilac, little kids look excessively innocent, and the cuteness just doesn’t stop." (from "Are We Dwelling Deep Yet?" page 20)

Dinner With Osama is a book that will be read, re-read, discussed, and passed around. A friend of mine puts every book she reads to the ultimate test, asking herself, "Am I a better person for having read this book?" I can unequivocally say in the case of Dinner with Osama, that the answer is yes.

© 2008 Lesléa Newman

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Holy Matrimony!

May 17, 2004 was a perfect day in Northampton, Massachusetts, aka Lesbianville, USA. The air was clear, the temperature was mild and there was not a cloud nor protester in sight. Though I was not planning on applying for a marriage license that morning since it is only good for sixty days and my beloved and I will legally tie the knot on September 10th, our 16th (non-legal) wedding anniversary, I made my way over to City Hall anyway. This was one party I would not miss for anything.

The City Clerk had announced that she'd be opening her office at 8:30. By 7:00 about 50 couples were lined up on the sidewalk. An hour later, they were joined by hundreds of supporters who could barely contain their joy. One woman handed out plastic miniature white wedding cake bubble-blowers. Someone else had baked an actual three-tier wedding cake for everyone to share. A child wearing a tee-shirt that said, "I love my two mommies" gave out home-made muffins. Mark Carmien, owner of Pride and Joy, our local GLBT book and tchotchke shop served mimosas. I made coffee and water runs. A man waved a homemade banner that said "And they lived equally ever after." A young woman from the University of Massachusetts held a sign that simply said, "It's about time."

At exactly 8:30 the crowd parted like the Red Sea so that Gina Smith and Heidi Norton along with their two sons Avery aged seven, and Quinn aged four, could make their way to the front of the line. As they advanced, the crowd broke into a spontaneous chant, "Thank you! Thank you! Thank you!"(Norton and Smith, who were to become the Nortonsmiths later that day were one of the seven plaintiff couples in the lawsuit that was responsible for the morning's festivities). When the two women emerged a little while later after filling out their paperwork, they were greeted with loud cheers and applause, and pelted with birdseed (politically correct Northamptonites would never throw rice, which has been known to swell inside birds' stomachs and prove fatal). I stood on the sidelines, tears streaming down my face as the couple and their children stood there beaming.

It is so hard to describe the atmosphere outside City Hall. The very air was humming with joy. It was like being on another planet-one where love, not hatred is the rule of the day. Even some of the newspaper reporters had tears streaming down their faces as couple after couple walked out the door of the building hand in hand, or holding children in their arms. After applying for marriage licenses, many couples walked the two short blocks down to the Courthouse to obtain a waiver (normally there is a three-day waiting period between applying for a marriage license and actually getting married). Waivers in hand, the couples returned. Some had waited ten years, some twenty, some thirty, and they didn't want to wait a minute longer to enjoy the legal rights and privileges that marriage allows.

As the sun moved across the sky, more and more people joined the celebration. The Raging Grannies assembled to serenade the group with their own renditions of "Going to the Chapel" and "Here Come the Brides." Someone handed out roses; someone else looped plastic rainbow-colored Hawaiian leis around everyone's neck. More food arrived. Deejays, wedding planners, and caterers handed out business cards. A lesbian justice of the peace who called herself "J.M. the J.P." stood there sweating in her long robe-the temperature was now in the eighties-so that anyone who had applied for a marriage license and received a waiver could get married on the spot.

By the end of the day, 113 couples, 112 of them gay or lesbian had applied for marriage licenses in my little town (normally 250 couples apply in a year). When the one token straight couple emerged from City Hall the crowd froze in stunned silence before someone yelled, "They can get married, too!" which made everyone laugh before they cheered and applauded.

I had spent the entire day witnessing commitment, happiness and love. The only other day that was so emotional for me was my own wedding day, on September 10, 1989. My beloved and I didn't think about the fact that our union held no legal status. All we knew was we wanted to make a lifetime commitment to each other, which we did, surrounded by 65 of our nearest dearest, and queerest. At the end of that day, my face literally hurt, from smiling so much. My heart felt so full it almost burst. Which is how I felt today.

At about 6:00 my beloved and I, being good little lesbians, were cleaning up the area outside City Hall. As I tossed a paper cup into an overflowing trash can, someone pointed to a vase of flowers and asked me if I wanted to take them home.

"Whose are they?" I asked.

"I don't know," the woman said. "They were delivered earlier and no one has claimed them."

"Look, there's a card," I said, and plucked it from among the pink roses. I read the words aloud, "In memory of Barbara and Valerie. Not in their lifetime, but in yours. For everyone." Though I didn't think I had any tears left in me, my cheeks grew wet as I absorbed the words I had just read. I never want to forget the members of the GLBT community who came before me and fought so hard for our rights, just as I hope those to come will never forget all the hard work people of my generation have done to bring us to this point. Someday the fact that gay and lesbian couples were prohibited from marrying will be as unbelievable as the notion that interracial marriages were once illegal. May it happen in our lifetime.

© 2004 Lesléa Newman

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Mules of Love
Ellen Bass
BOA Editions
87 pages $13.95
ISBN# 1-929918-22-4

Reviewed by Lesléa Newman

Ellen Bass is perhaps best known for her pioneering work with sexual abuse survivors (The Courage To Heal, I Never Told Anyone). But long before she wrote these books which changed so many women’s lives, she had published three volumes of passionate poetry, Of Separateness & Merging, I’m Not Your Laughing Daughter and Our Stunning Harvest. With Mules of Love, Bass has returned to her poetic roots, and we as readers are much richer for it.

It has become something of a cliché to say that a poet mixes the ordinary with the extraordinary, but Bass does just that-in extraordinary ways. Consider:

"And we welcome the baby born
at daybreak, the mother naked, squatting
and pushing in front of the picture window
just as the garbage truck roars up
and men jump out clanking
metal cans into its maw."
(from "Everything on the Menu", page 13)

What could be more miraculous than birth; what could be more mundane than garbage? Bass takes all of it, the guts and glory of life, and transforms her experiences into remarkable poetry that is beautifully written, easy to understand and complex in meaning and implication.

Bass’s subject is love, pure and simple-as if love could ever be pure or simple. Bass’s loves are many, her partner, Janet; her son and daughter; her former (male) partner; and herself. She is one of the most honest poets I have ever read and her poems are incredibly intimate. In "Poem to My Sex at Fifty-One" she describes herself:

"My waist thickened like pudding,
my rear end that once rode high
as a kite, now hanging like a
sweater left out in the rain…"(page 35)

In the same poem, Bass celebrates her "sex:" "that fleshy/plum is always cheerful. And new./A taut globe shining/in an old fruit tree.” (page 35)

And speaking of sex-and honesty-one of the most truthful poems I have ever read is titled (ironically) "The Sad Truth."

"My lover is a woman. I cherish
her sex-the puffy lips of the vulva
like ripe apricot halves, the thin inner lips
that lie closed, gently as eyelids."(page 39)

The poem goes on to praise the delicious aspects of female anatomy (and we all know there are many). The poet tells us she has been with her lover for sixteen years,

"Yet sometimes, I do miss a penis,
that nice thick flesh that hardens
to just the right consistency…

"And I’d enjoy it stuffed inside me
like a big wad of money in a purse.
I don’t want another lover, but
sometimes I recall it." (page 39)

Bass knows life is not all back or white, either/or. Her poems define what Keats called "negative capability," the ability to hold two opposing ideas in one’s mind at the same time. Though from these poems it is clear she is absolutely content with her lot in life and the choices she has made, she still misses an old love,

"…like a patriot exiled from the motherland,
a newborn switched in the hospital, raised
in the wrong family. Each year that passes
is one more I miss out on."
(from "Can’t Get Over Her" page 44)

Though Bass proclaimed in the title poem of an early book published in 1973, "I’m Not Your Laughing Daughter," I couldn’t help but think how marvelous it would be to be her laughing daughter:

"They pulled you from me like a cork
and all the love flowed out. I adored you
with the squandering passion of spring
that shoots green from every pore."
(from "For My Daughter on her Twenty-First Birthday" page 47)

Bass’s heart is so vast, she even loves strangers, specifically insomniacs. In the last poem of the book, titled "Insomnia" she lists them:

"Some are too cold. Some
too hot. Some hungry. Some in pain.
Some are in hotels listening to people having sex
in the next room. Some are crying." (page 81)

She ends this litany with a prayer:
"So here’s a prayer
for the wakeful, the souls who can’t rest:
As you lie with eyes
open or closed, may something
comfort you-a mockingbird, a breeze, the smell
of crushed mint, Chopin’s Nocturnes,
your child’s birth, a kiss,
or even me-in my chilly kitchen with my coat over my nightgown-thinking of you." (page 82)

The next time I can’t sleep, I very well may turn to Mules of Love for comfort. Someone once said that a good poem is one in which the reader can walk around the block between each line. The poems in Mules of Love meet that criteria and then some. While reading the book, I found myself pausing to sit back, close my eyes and mull over a line, whether it contained a breathtaking image or a startling insight. Bass is not only a poet, she is a teacher, and what she wants us to learn or as the title of one of her poems says,

"The Thing Is"
"to love life, to love it even
when you have no stomach for it
and everything you’ve held dear
crumbles like burnt paper in your hands…" (page 72)

Just as that is a lesson to be learned over and over again, I will turn to the poems in Mules of Love over and over again, for their beauty, their comfort, their wisdom and their power.

© 2000 Lesléa Newman

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Happy Birthday, Heather!

      "So, tell our studio audience and the viewers at home some of the most interesting things that have happened since HEATHER HAS TWO MOMMIES was published ten years ago," says the Oprah of my fantasy life who has chosen the special ten year anniversary edition of Heather for her newest reading club selection.

      "Well, Oprah." I lean back in my chair, crossing my legs at the ankle and keeping my best side to the camera. "There was the time Rep-resentative Robert Smith read portions of the book to the entire United States Senate, though no milk and cookies were served. There was the time a man took the book off a public library shelf, went into the bathroom and defecated on it. There were many instances when I was accused of writing a book that taught first graders the ins and outs of sodomy, no pun intended. And there was that nasty 'no promo homo' bill which, if approved, would make reading HEATHER HAS TWO MOMMIES to a child without parental permission a felony." (Luckily the bill never passed.)

      As we cut to commercial and the studio audience in my mind ponders what I have just said, I can't help but think what a long, strange trip it's been.

      The idea for writing HEATHER HAS TWO MOMMIES cannot be credited solely to me. In 1988, I was strolling along Main Street in downtown Northampton, Massachusetts (affectionally known as Lesbianville, USA) when a dyke I knew approached me. "Listen," she said. "Somebody needs to write a book I can read to my kid about a family like ours: a family with two moms and a daughter." She looked me right in the eye and I swallowed hard. This was not a lesbian who would take no for an answer (it takes one to know one). So I went home, started writing and came up with little Heather, who has two elbows, two earlobes, two kneecaps, and two mommies.

      When the book was finished, I sent it out to publishers. Editors' reactions varied from "Great idea, but I wouldn't touch it with a ten foot pole," to "What are you, nuts?" When the book had been to every publishing house I could think of, I remembered two things: the fiery eyes of the lesbian mother who had planted the idea in my head, and the words of my beloved, stubborn grandmother: "Just because they say no to me, you think I'm finished?" There had to be a way. And there was. A friend of mine, Tzivia Gover who was a new lesbian mom, had just started a desktop publishing business. We decided to publish the book ourselves. Through the lesbian grapevine we found a friend of a friend of a friend who was an illustrator. We sent out fundraising letters and raised $4,000.00 mostly in ten-dollar donations. We found a printer and a distributor and before you could say, "turkey baster," a truck pulled up to my driveway, and 40 cartons of 100 books each were unloaded into my living room. Six months later, Sasha Alyson, the publisher of DADDY'S ROOMMATE called. He had seen Heather in a bookstore and thought we should join forces. After conferring with my business partner, I had a better idea. "Why don't you take over?" I asked Sasha. "That way, you can be HEATHER'S publisher, and I can have my living room back."

      Soon after HEATHER became an Alyson Publications title, the book started hitting the news. Some people were ecstatic and called me an "honorary lesbian mother." Other people, less-than-thrilled, called me "America's most dangerous writer." From that day forth, the phrase, "the pen is mightier than the sword" took on a whole new meaning. I watched in fascination as HEATHER was included in New York City's Rainbow Curriculum and then in horror as the Chancellor of Education, Joseph Fernandez, lost his job because he supported Heather's inclusion. I watched the town of Fayetteville, North Carolina divide itself over the question of whether or not Heather should remain in the public library. Some citizens felt it was their duty to defend freedom of expression. Others felt it was their duty to defend freedom to express homophobia. When the controversy became a ballot issue, the latter group ran an ad in the local newspaper that said, "Cumberland County Library takes the lead in pursuit of legitimizing homosexuality. Can prostitution, bestiality or incest be far behind?"

      My response to all this brouhaha is one big fat oy. I never intended or expected to cause such a fuss. I just wanted to give the dyke on the street a warm fuzzy bedtime story she could read to her daughter.

      The commercial break is over and we're back on the air, only my fantasy has changed and now I'm sitting next to Rosie, that champion of children's literature. Rosie welcomes me warmly and then tells everyone in the audience they are going home with a free copy of HEATHER HAS TWO MOMMIES. There is a wild burst of applause. Then Rosie asks me how kids have responded to the book. I show her a photo of a little girl grinning proudly and wearing a homemade T-shirt that says, "Heather Has Two Mommies....and so do I!" Rosie motions for the cameras to move in and a close-up of the little girl's photo is flashed across the screen of every television set in America. Again the studio audience bursts into wild applause. The show ends with Rosie and her audience singing an enthusiastic, off-key rendition of "Happy Birthday to You" in honor of Heather turning ten and I am presented with a cake even bigger than Ellen DeGeneres' coming out confection.
      Hey, I can dream, can't I?

© 2000 Lesléa Newman

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Review of HARD LOVE

      Even in the twenty-first century, life for teenage lesbians can be difficult, but at least now there are out, proud role models to look up to. In addition to the three M's: Martina, Melissa and Missy, the tennis star, rock legend and mountain bike goddess respectively, add Marisol, a self-proclaimed "Puerto Rican Cuban Yankee Cambridge, Massachusetts, rich spoiled lesbian private-school gifted-and-talented writer virgin looking for love." (pg. 9) Marisol is the heroine of Ellen Wittlinger's young adult novel HARD LOVE and though she is a fictional character, like the other "M's" she is larger than life and utterly remarkable.

      HARD LOVE is narrated by John Galardi who is having a miserable time in high school. John tells the reader with the book's first sentence that he is "immune to emotion" and has one friend, Brian, of which he says:
      "We recognized each other the first day we met--two hollow souls trying to pass for normal. Together we still add up to zero, but at least our hopelessness has a twin." (pg. 3)

      John's home life is no walk in the park either. During the week he lives in suburban Darlington, with his mother who will not physically touch him (no handshakes, no hugs). On weekends he is shipped off to Boston to be with his father who eats dinner with John on Friday nights and then deserts him for the rest of the weekend. On one of these visits, John finds a stack of zines in the entryway to Tower Records, and discovers a whole new world. John gets so into zines that he creates his own, Bananafish, which he fills with his own writing. John also creates an alter-ego for himself, Giovanni. And it is Giovanni who meets Marisol one Saturday morning as she is dropping off the newest copy of her zine, Escape Velocity.

      The two strike up an unlikely, but intense friendship. John, known as Giovanni to Marisol, has never met anyone like her. Marisol does not usually hang out with someone who might be "some crazy person who thinks he could turn me straight." (pg. 24) What cements their friendship is their hatred of high school and their love of writing.

      John now has something to look forward to, his weekend meetings with Marisol. They help him forget his troubles: his mom may be marrying her boyfriend Al who wants the family to move to a new town, and his friend Brian has finally met a girl and wants John to find someone to take to the Junior Prom so they can double date. John writes about it all in his zine, and learns how writing can reveal the truth:
      "That's what I love about writing. Once you get the words down on paper, in print, they start to make sense. It's like you don't know what you think until it dribbles from your brain down your arm and into your hand and out through your fingers and shows up on the computer screen, and you read it and realize: That's really true; I believe that." (pg. 7)

      John also learns how lies can get you in trouble. He lies to Brian by telling him he has a girlfriend in Boston. Brian of course wants John to ask his girlfriend to the Junior Prom. Worse than that, John lies to himself. He pretends he has no sexuality or feelings and that he isn't falling in love with Marisol. After Marisol takes John to an Ani DeFranco concert, she feels she "owes him one" and reluctantly agrees to go with him to the Junior Prom. Marisol thinks they are going "to sort of goof on the whole thing" while John gives in to his fantasies that Marisol is really his girlfriend. Of course the whole thing blows up in both of their faces and John is devastated:
      "I watched her walk away, first thinking: good riddance--who needs this abuse? And then after a minute thinking: She never really understood me anyway. Which, rapidly changed to: I never understood her at all. And before long I was watching her small back disappear and thinking: There goes the only person who ever gave a damn about me." (pg. 164)

      All is not lost however. John and Marisol get together one last time, to go to a zine conference in Provincetown. And while they are both sincerely interested in zines, each of them has a have different agenda for the weekend: John wants to spend time with Marisol; Marisol, who has heard that Provincetown is "very gay" wants to meet more people like herself. Both John and Marisol learn a lot about themselves and each other that weekend, and resolve their friendship. Without giving away the book's ending, rest assured that Marisol does not go straight, fall for John and ride off into the sunset with him to live happily ever after.

      Wittlinger has her finger on the pulse of the teenage population; she welds sarcasm with this best of them. In addition, the novel is interspersed with well-written zine articles and poems in the voices of Marisol, Giovanni, and others. The novel is amusing, heartbreaking, and hopeful, like life. And though it is technically a young adult novel, it has immense crossover appeal. One of the missing ingredients in my own adolescence was books about strong female teenagers, let alone strong lesbian teenagers. Reading this book is one step in making up for that lack. As the bumper sticker says, "It's never too late to have a happy childhood."

© 2000 Lesléa Newman

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Passing Fancy

      "Excuse me," I say, pointing past the man in seat 14B. "I need to get in there."
      "No problem." The man rises eagerly, a big smile plastered across his face, for he is the envy of all the other businessmen on this early morning flight. He's the one who gets to sit with the pretty lady who, even at this ungodly hour has taken the time to blow dry her hair, put on makeup, and dress in an attractive suit.
      Soon we take off and breakfast arrives. There's something about eating dry corn muffins and drinking lousy coffee at 30,000 feet that breeds a false sense of intimacy. "Are you married?" my fellow traveler asks.
      "Yes," I answer, glancing at my gold band.
      "What does your husband do?"
      I let out a deep sigh. Do I really need this at seven a.m.? I decide I do and bravely take the plunge. "I don't have a husband."
      "You don't?" The man raises his eyebrows with his coffee cup. "I thought you said you were married."
      "I did," I pause. "But I never said I had a husband."
      He puts his coffee and eyebrows down and stares at me. "I don't know what you mean," he says.
      I spill the beans. "I am married," I repeat, "to a woman."
      Why do I do this to myself? Unlike my spouse, Mary, who with her short hair and androgynous clothing might as well have a lavender "L" tattooed on her forehead, I easily (though unintentionally) "pass." Yet by participating in my own invisibility, I support the notion that there is something wrong with me. I don't look like what most people think of when they hear the word lesbian. Unless I inform them otherwise, ten out of ten people (gay and straight) assume that I, with my long hair, manicured nails and back seam hose, must be heterosexual. I look like the girl next door, not someone who could be married to the girl next door.
      My seat mate picks up his newspaper and turns from me with-out a word. I've had worse reactions. "But you're too pretty to be a lesbian," a man once protested. (I've also been told I'm "too pretty" to be a Jew.) Once a woman asked me if I'd been molested as a child. "I hear that's what causes it," she said. Another woman asked me if the sex was better, as if I would tell her.
      Despite all this, I open my mouth time and time again. It's not only a personal matter; I feel obliged to practice what I preach. I make my living as a political activist, traveling to colleges to speak about lesbian and gay rights. When I walk on stage in my three-inch heels, I can practically hear a collective gasp from my audience: She wrote Heather Has Two Mommies? I don't know who these college students are expecting, but clearly it is not (dare I say it?) someone who looks like one of their mothers.
      Sometimes, I admit, educating the masses does get a bit wearisome. For example, one Sunday afternoon when Mary and I are window-shopping, we step into a novelty store where Mary eyes a tiny Ouija board key chain.
"Wait outside for me," I tell her, and when she leaves, I bring the trinket up to the counter.
      A woman in front of me is buying a green sweater. "Do you think this is too young for my husband?" she asks the cashier.
      The cashier pushes a lock of magenta hair out of her eyes. "No," she answers, "unless your husband is, like, seventy-five."
      The woman hesitates, until I, the native New Yorker, feel compelled to jump in. "He'll love it," I tell her. "My husband's in his fifties. Do you think this is too young for my husband?" I hold up the toy.
      Everyone laughs, oblivious to my feelings of guilt. I know that I am being campy, referring to Mary as my "husband" in the same way gay men refer to each other as "Missy" or "girl" but since no one else is in on the joke, I have committed the ultimate crime: I have deliberately "passed." I'd like to say the word, "husband" flew out of my mouth of its own accord. But it didn't. I said it. Deliberately. So that for once in my life I could just be one of the crowd. Is that so terrible? Immediately I imagine my ancestors who risked their lives to light Sabbath candles during the Holocaust pairing up with the drag queens and lesbians who fought back at Stonewall, to point their fingers at me and chant: "Shame! Shame! Shame!"
      "That's nine-ninety-five." The cashier rings up my order. I open my wallet, and the top part which has a picture of Mary in it flips back. Good, I think. Now they'll know. But the cashier looks right at the photo of my smiling Mary tipping her Fedora and asks, "Is that your husband?"
      "Uh...I guess so," I stammer.
      "Oh, he'll really enjoy this," she says. "He looks like a lot of fun."
      I take my purchase outside to Mary and tell her the whole story.
      "Let me see that picture," she says. I open up my wallet and she looks at the photo. "Am I a handsome cuss or what?" She puts her arm around me and, laughing like the joke's on the rest of the world instead of on us, we walk the long way home.

© 1999 Lesléa Newman

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Cher Bliss

      It was sure to be the New York moment of a lifetime. Cher, singer of "I've Got You Babe," "Half-breed," and "Gypsies, Tramps and Thieves;" Cher, wearer of those outrageous wigs and outfits; Cher, the first woman to show her belly button on TV (and to call David Letterman an a--hole, in public anyway); Cher, mother of Chastity and widow of Sonny (Mary Bono who?); Cher was going to be signing copies of her book, The First Time at the Barnes and Noble in Chelsea. It was just too good to be true.

      Now anyone who knows me knows my pet peeve is the celebrity-turned- author. I am sick of people who can't put a sentence together being paid mega amounts of money for a book they didn't even write. How would Madonna feel if I got paid more money than she'd ever see in her entire life to lipsync "Like a Virgin?" But forget all that. We're not talking your run-of-the-mill celebrity here. We're talking the Goddess herself. We're talking Cher.

      The evening before the great event, I called the bookstore."Yes, Cher will be here," the bookseller said. "She'll start signing at 12:30 sharp."
      "What time should I arrive?" I asked.
      "We open at 9:00."
      "I'll be there." I hung up and dove into bed for my beauty sleep.

      At 8:30 the next morning, I left my pied-a-terre and started walking up Sixth Avenue. I arrived at Barnes and Noble at 9:15. There was no evidence of a line anywhere. I even had time for a cup of coffee. Just to be sure though, I asked at the information booth.
      "Cher? Oh yes, she's still coming. You buy your book first, then take it outside and get on line."
      Outside? I quickly made my purchase and left the store to join the mob of fans snaking around the block.
      "Did you really get here at 9:00 this morning?" I asked the woman up front.
      "No," she said. "I got here at 9:00 last night."
      I made my way to the back of the line, which was full of gay men, much to this fag hag's delight. I joined a crowd of especially fetching fellows, figuring if I was going to stand out in the cold for two hours, I might as well enjoy myself.

      "What did you do, take the day off?" I asked the boys.
      "I lied to my boss," said one whose name was Scott.
      "What about you?" I asked the guy standing next to him.
      "I am his boss," he replied, extending his hand.
      "I'm Rob. And this is my boyfriend, Tony."
      "I'm Brent," said an unusually pretty lad.
      "I'm Deanna," said the woman to my right. "I don't even like Cher."
      "You don't?" The crowd was ready to ponce.
      "No. I'm here for my friend Rocky. He met her once, years ago."
      "He met Cher?" Deanna, who was almost dog meat two seconds ago, was now the envy of the crowd.
       "She was trying on shoes in Bloomingdales," Deanna said. "And she asked Rocky what he thought of them. I'm sure she'll remember.
      "Look, here's his picture"
      As we all gathered around to gawk at Rocky, a panhandler came up to us.
      "What are you on line for?"
      "We're here, we're queer, we're waiting to see Cher!"
      "Cher? Sonny died. Oh Lord have mercy, Sonny died."
      The panhandler started moaning and groaning until a cop shooed him away.

      At 12:00 some people from the bookstore came out and handed us The Rules. "Huh," I muttered. I've been signing books for over a decade and I've never had any rules. But this was Cher and her rules were:

      As everyone contemplated the rules, I thought of the rules I would like followed at my next booksigning:

      At exactly 12:30 the line started inching forward and the press descended upon us.
      "We're from WSLEEZ. Do you think Chastity is a lesbian because Cher smoked pot in the sixties?"
      Scott laughed. "Honey, if that was true, we'd all be lesbians."
      The reporter thrust a mike in Scott's face. "If Cher would go out with you, would you change your sexual preference?"
      Scott rolled his eyes. "Dearheart, I don't want to sleep with the woman. I want to go shopping with her."
      "What about you?" The reporter turned to me.
      "I wouldn't have to change my sexual preference," I told him and waved right into the camera. "Hi, Mom!"

      Two hours later, my little group finally entered the bookstore. Deanna went first. "Do you remember Rocky?" she asked.
      Cher studied the picture. "I'm sure I do," she said, "but I don't have my glasses." Oh how gracious was the Goddess!
      Brent went next. Cher signed his book and then blew on the ink. "Be careful, baby, it stays wet for a while." Brent swooned and crawled out on his knees.
      Rob and Tony presented Rob's album together. "There's no fan like an old fan," Cher said, signing away.
      Then it was my turn. I thought of all the things people have said to me at booksignings. I like your work. You're not as good-looking as your photo. Is your hair real? I didn't want to sound like an idiot. But what could I possibly say? "Cher," I whispered.
      "Yes?" Oh that voice!
      "I...I..." And then to my tongue-tied horror, I burst into tears.
      "It's okay," Cher said, reaching out her hand. Should I kiss it? Press it to my breast? Thank God, I came to my senses and shook it. Then a guard politely showed me the door, which I floated through. In fact weeks later, my feet have yet to touch the ground. Who cares if I waited six hours to spend six seconds with my idol? I'm still in Cher Heaven and I'm never washing my right hand again.

© 1998 Lesléa Newman

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Imagine (for Matthew Shepard 1976-1998)

      I have never cried on stage before.

      I have been a guest lecturer at hundreds of universities, but I have never before wept behind a podium. Then again, I have never been greeted by a College President with tears streaming from his eyes. But this was the University of Wyoming, the school that Matthew Shepard had attended before he died from one of the most brutal gay bashings of all time. Coincidentally (or not coincidentally?) it was the start of Coming Out Week, and, as the author of "Heather Has Two Mommies", I had been invited to be the school's keynote speaker.

      A few days before my trip to Wyoming, Jim Osborne, a member of the school's Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgendered Association called to tell me what had happened to Matthew.
      "Do you still want to come?" he asked.
      I only had one question: had the suspects been caught?
      "They're already in jail," Jim assured me.
      "Then I'll be there," I assured him. Even though my spouse and several friends were concerned for my safety (I did have a bodyguard) I knew how important it was for those students to go on with Coming Out Week. And I was not going to disappoint them.

      I was picked up at Denver International Airport by a young lesbian who asked me not to use her name in print because she wants to join the Navy. As we drove (and drove and drove)--I learned that out west a "short ride from the airport" means a good three hours--my eyes wandered the landscape. To this native New Yorker, the vast empty spaces were overwhelming and terrifying. It was easy to see how a young man tied spread eagle to a fence could remain undiscovered for eighteen hours.

      As we pulled into Laramie, I spotted television trucks with satellite dishes parked outside the pawn shops and bars. My driver proudly pointed out the tallest building in Wyoming: a student dormitory that boasted eight floors.
      "What's your state population?" I asked.
      "It's 450,000," she answered and then her eyes filled. "Minus one."

      I was met on campus by my bodyguard who drove me to a lecture hall. There Jim Osborn tied a yellow ribbon for Matthew around my sleeve before we fell weeping into each other's arms. Why was I feeling so emotional? I had never met Matthew Shepard, or even heard his name until a few days ago. I subscribe to many gay newspapers and unfortunately I read about gay bashings all the time. Yet, it felt quite different being at Matthew's school, meeting his friends and teachers and knowing that had circumstances been different he would have been at my lecture. And to know that Matthew's alleged attackers were in jail, a stone's throw away, at least by Wyoming standards. Russell A. Henderson and Aaron J. McKinney were to be arraigned the next morning, and had I not had flight reservations, I would have liked to show up in court. Like Yoko Ono, who pressed her nose to the glass of the police cruiser that held Mark David Chapman the night he shot John Lennon, I wanted to see the face of someone who could be that cruel.

      I started my presentation by asking for a moment of silence for Matthew. Then I addressed the gay men and lesbians in the audience, who needed special words of encouragement to go on, despite their rage, fear and grief. Next I addressed the heterosexual members of the audience, reminding them they had a special opportunity to show the world what kind of allies they were. Then I asked everyone to think of one thing they could do to end homophobia and promise the person sitting next to them they would do it that week. Finally I launched into my talk: "Heather's Mommy Speaks Out: Homophobia, Censorship and Family Values." Since the main point of my talk is that education--the earlier the better--is the key to ending homophobia, my appearance in Wyoming couldn't have been more timely.

      The morning after my presentation, I found myself back at the airport in a tram, heading for Terminal C. A woman who looked about my age smiled and pointed to my armband.
      "What's that?"
      "It's for Matthew Shepard," I said, and she started to cry.
      "His poor parents," she said. "I can't imagine what they're going through."

      As the tram raced along, I thought about what she had said: I can't imagine.... and the words of Minnie Bruce Pratt came to mind. Pratt, author of Crime Against Nature, a collection of poems about losing custody of her sons because she is a lesbian, was a keynote speaker at OutWrite, a national gay and lesbian writing conference held in Boston last year. Her speech addressed the danger of that very phrase, I can't imagine. Minnie Bruce Pratt told us if we couldn't imagine our lives turning out like someone else's, then we were denying the fact that anything that can happen to someone else can happen to us, too. My guess is the woman I was on the tram with was a mother, and she couldn't imagine herself watching her child die from wounds so violently and deliberately inflicted. I, too, have tried and failed to imagine the last hours of Matthew Shepard's life before he lost consciousness. It is unfathomable to imagine the raw fear he felt as he begged for his life.
      As a fiction writer, I know it's part of my job to use my imagination. Now I realize it is part of my job as a human being as well. Because only if every one of us allows ourselves--no, forces ourselves--to imagine that we were Matthew Shepard, only then will we be motivated to do something. And something must be done.

      While Matthew Shepard lay dying in a Fort Collins, Colorado hospital, a homecoming parade for Colorado State University passed a few blocks away. A fraternity float featured a scarecrow with the words "I'm gay" spray-painted on it, a direct reference to the fact that the first person who came upon Matthew almost didn't stop because he thought Matthew was a scarecrow. There are hate groups on the internet with addresses like www.Godhatesfags.com. Two gay organizations in Colorado have already gotten email messages celebrating Matthew's death, ending with the words, "I hope it happens more often."

      I hope each reader of this article thinks of one thing they can do to end homophobia and makes a commitment to doing it this week. I told the students at the University of Wyoming that I would donate a percentage of my speaking fee to the Matthew Shepard Memorial Fund and that I would dedicate all the speeches I do for the rest of the year to his memory. I now carry a picture of Matthew Shepard in my wallet, so that on the days I feel too tired to fly to another college to speak about lesbian and gay rights, I'll look at his picture and remember why I do it. I do it so that what happened to Matthew Shepard will never happen again. I do it because I have always been struck by the prayer for peace we read aloud every year in synagogue during the High Holy Days, which ends: and you shall lay down and no man shall terrify you.

To quote John Lennon: Imagine.
----------------------------------------------------
© 1998 Lesléa Newman

Donations to the Matthew Shepard Memorial Fund can be sent to
First National Bank (acct #1926083)/PO Box 578/Ft. Collins, CO 80522.

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Out of the Slush Pile and onto the Shelves

      Recently while speaking on a panel at a writer's conference, I couldn't help but notice that all during my presentation, a young woman glared at me from the front row. After the panel was over, the woman came up to me, introduced herself and said, "I sent you a story for the anthology you were putting together last spring. Why didn't you publish it?" I looked at her and sighed. Could I tell her the truth--that I had no idea why I didn't publish her story because frankly I didn't remember it--and add insult to injury? I decided I could not, and mumbled, as kindly as I could, some general words about the fine art of editing an anthology; that often a book takes on a different shape than the editor originally expected, and that her story hadn't fit in to the collection as a whole. "Hmph!" The budding author growled before she stomped off, leaving me shaking my head and vowing once again never to attend another writer's conference.

      Why did I decline the offer of this young woman's story? (I try to avoid using the word "reject;" when a writer sends me a story, it is an offer than I sometimes accept and sometimes decline.) Of course the quality of the work is the most important factor in my decision, but there are other factors as well.

      A professional presentation is not enough to guarantee a manuscript's acceptance, but as my grandmother would say, "it couldn't hurt." More importantly, an unprofessional presentation can--and frequently does--hurt a writer's chances of seeing his or her work in print. What do I mean by "unprofessional presentation"? Following is a list of the twenty top ways to keep your manuscript from receiving a fair reading from an editor.

  1. Your manuscript is not on the topic. (I once edited a collection of poetry about Jewish grandmothers written by Jewish granddaughters, and received a sheaf of poems by a Jewish man about his grandfather, along with a cover letter that scolded me for being sexist and prejudiced).

  2. Your manuscript is handwritten, or printed in some exotic font that is supposed to look handwritten.

  3. Your manuscript is printed with such faded ink it is clear you have not changed your typewriter ribbon or daisy wheel or ink jet for a very long time.

  4. Your manuscript is single-spaced, or has very wide margins or very narrow margins. (Double-spacing, with one inch margins all around is the general rule).

  5. Your manuscript is printed on hot pink or orange paper that looks like it would glow in the dark.

  6. Your manuscript is printed on the back of an article about the dangers of styrofoam and comes with a note explaining that you care passionately about the environment, so all the paper you use is recycled.

  7. You have not followed instructions (for example, my guidelines set the maximum length for a story at 25 pages; your story is 35 pages, or 55 or 103).

  8. Your cover letter gives me information that I have no need to know, such as your height, weight, astrological sign, shoe size, or the fact that you know someone who knows someone who knows someone whom I went to college with over two decades ago.

  9. Your cover letter reveals a lack of confidence. ("The enclosed story isn't really any good, but if you would take the time to edit it, I'd be happy to try again.")

  10. Your cover letter reveals a lack of modesty. ("The enclosed story is a masterpiece; all my friends say so, and I look forward to seeing it in print.)

  11. You send me a gift (a bribe?) such as a bookmark, photo or pen.

  12. Your manuscript arrives postage due.

  13. Your manuscript arrives with no SASE (self-addressed stamped envelope).

  14. Your manuscript arrives with an SASE marked "for reply only." Often I may like a story, essay or poem, but feel that it's just not there yet. If the manuscript comes with an SASE that has enough postage on it for the manuscript's return, I will mark up the work and send it back with a note encouraging the author to do some rewriting and then send it back to me. If the manuscript comes with an SASE marked "for reply only," more often than not, the reply will be "no."

  15. The manuscript arrives with coffee or ketchup stains all over it, or is so heavily doused with perfume (usually patchouli) that it causes me to have an allergy attack.

  16. The manuscript arrives after my deadline.

  17. You phone me the day after my deadline and ask if I've read your story yet.

  18. You phone me after you receive my letter declining your story and call me a string of words that are unprintable here.

  19. You have your girlfriend or boyfriend phone me to plead your case and tell me how much it would mean to you to have your work published.

  20. You shoot me dirty looks at writer's conferences.

      Of course there are exceptions to the above rules. I am a sucker for a good story, and like most editors, I do get a thrill from finding the diamond in the slush pile, and having the honor and privilege of helping a writer get his or her first manuscript into print. And no matter what the presentation, I have to admit, I do read everything I receive. However, sending a handwritten story in a soiled envelope that reeks of cigarette smoke and arrives postage due after deadline, is akin to showing up at a job interview in torn jeans and a dirty sweatshirt on the eighth day of your seven-day deodorant. If you so obviously don't give a damn, why should I? Remember, an editor always receives many, many more manuscripts than he or she can publish, so give your work its best shot by presenting it as professionally as possible. After all, you don't want your first impression to also be your last.

© 1998 Lesléa Newman

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"Marianne Faithfull's Cigarette" by Gerry Gomez Pearlberg
Cleis Press, 1998, 127 pages $12.95, ISBN: 1-57344-03405

Reviewed by Lesléa Newman

      Poetry lovers of the world, rejoice! The gods have bestowed a fantastic gift upon us: the eagerly awaited first collection of poetry by Gerry Gomez Pearlberg, entitled Marianne Faithfull's Cigarette. Pearlberg, long known as a fine editor for such wonderful poetry anthologies as The Key to Everything: Classic Lesbian Love Poems, The Zenith of Desire, and Queer Dog: Homo/Pup/Poetry can now take her rightful place at the table as one of our premiere lesbian poets.

      It is said that when Elvis Presley walked into Sun Studio to record his first record, he was asked who he sounded like. He answered, "I don't sound like nobody." The same can be true of Gerry Gomez Pearlberg: she don't sound like nobody, either. I first came upon Pearlberg's unique voice years ago, in a literary journal whose name I have long forgotten. But I never forgot the poem, "Sailor" which has become one of her signature pieces. Here is an excerpt:

    Sailor

    The girls go by in their sailor suits
    They catch my eye in their sailor suits
    Big or slight they all grin like brutes
    In steam-ironed pants and buffed jet boots
    They saunter right up my alley.

    I study their easy, confident strides
    Crew cuts and white hats capping decadent eyes
    They shiver the pearl on night's oystery prize
    They shiver me timbers, unbuckle me thighs
    This alley was made for seething
    (page 27)

      Whew! If that isn't enough to make you run out and buy a copy of Marianne Faithfull's Cigarette right now, this reviewer will swim the English Channel.

      Pearlberg uses the sharp weapon of language to talk about things not often talked about in the Norton Anthology of Poetry: lesbian sexuality, violence against lesbians, gender-bending outlaws. And all this in one poem, entitled "For Brandon Teena." As Pearlberg notes in the back of the book, Brandon Teena, who lived in Nebraska, was a biological female who chose to pass as a man. In 1993, at the age of twenty-one, she was brutally raped and murdered. Pearlberg immortalizes Brandon Teena in a stunning poem that addresses her life, and the reader's life as well.

    For Brandon Teena

    Were you buried in your favorite slacks,
    black cowboy shirt, and cowboy hat?
    That's what the papers said (at first).
    Or were you laid to rest in a women's
    flowered print, a "ladies" blouse,
    as your relatives insisted that
    the Lincoln Journal print
    in their "correction" of the "facts"
    of how you dressed--alive and dead?

    Are any of us what our families pretend?
    Our sex lives and the nature of our deaths
    reclaimed, revisited, unread--
    unspeakable what we do in bed
    and whom we love and how we dress,
    encountering eternity in our favorite slacks,
    cowboy shirts and vests and hats.
    Confronting eternity undisguised.
    Dressed to kill. To die for. Unrevised.
    (page 45)

      Clearly Pearlberg has mastered rhythm, rhyme, metaphor, the stuff of poetry. She makes us swoon, she makes us cry, she can also make us laugh: "The Boxerdyke/walks her boxer dog/wearing polka dotted/boxer shorts./The dog wears a collar/with metal spikes. The same is said/of the Boxerdyke." (from "The Boxers and the Fisherdyke," page 31)

     Pearlberg's delight in lesbians and lesbian sexuality combined with her delight in language, results in poetry that is nothing short of revolutionary:

    First Date with the D.J.

    We were in Brooklyn.
    Her hand was on my thigh
    when we pulled up to the stop sign.
    The boys on the corner shouted,
    "Bulldykes!" and in a flash
    she pulled a gun
    from her glove compartment
    and waved it like a hand-puppet
    till they were history.
    "They need to know we're armed and dangerous," she said.
    (page 38)

      When Pearlberg leaves the realm of lesbian sexuality to write about other matters, her poetry remains just as strong. In fact, Marianne Faithfull's Cigarette should come with a warning: animal lovers might do well to skip "Breaking the Elephant" and "The Bat Study." These two poems steadily and quietly detail the way humans interact with animals in such a way, that the reader is left utterly devastated. Even readers who are not particularly fond of animals (I, for one, have never felt much of anything towards bats) will find themselves unspeakably moved at the noble sufferings of these creatures great and small.

      From Marlene Dietrich to Superman, from "silver rocket-shaped dildoes" to Eveready flashlights and baseball bats, Gerry Gomez Pearlberg looks at the world slightly askew, inviting the reader to consider familiar people, places, and things in new and exciting ways. Marianne Faithfull's Cigarette is a marvelous book by a marvelous poet. If we're very lucky, we won't have to wait too long for a follow-up collection (which hopefully won't be called Bill Clinton's Cigar). Kudos to Gerry Gomez Pearlberg and to Cleis Press for gracing the world with these utterly fabulous poems.

© 1998 Lesléa Newman

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Allen, Adieu (a tribute to Allen Ginsberg, 1997)

      "Hi, it's Ginzy," he'd say when I'd answer the phone. "Come over at two." And so at ten minutes before two, I'd walk across the then-tiny town of Boulder, Colorado and ring the doorbell of America's most famous (and infamous) poet, Allen Ginsberg, the author of Howl, Kaddish and other books that have been revered as well as banned for obscenity. He didn't look like a controversial writer, mind you. He looked more like my Uncle Irving as he shuffled to the front door in his baggy grey pants and rolled up shirtsleeves, his glasses slightly askew and the top of his bald head shining. Billy Holiday would be playing on the stereo and Peter Orlovsky, Allen's lover of twenty odd years would be standing by the stove in red jogging shorts, cooking something delicious, his silver ponytail hanging down to his waist, a white towel draped over his arm like a maitre d'.

      It was 1980 and I was twenty-five, a baby poet lucky enough to be taking a class entitled "History of the Beat Generation" from Allen and working as his apprentice at Naropa Institute's Jack Kerouac School of Disembodied Poetics. I had hitchhiked out to Boulder the summer before with a friend; he flashed a sign that said "We tell jokes" at passing cars while I read aloud from the worn copy of On The Road I kept in my pocket. When summer ended and it was time to return to the east coast, I decided to stay and work with Allen, who became my teacher, my mentor and my friend.

      In class Allen talked about rhyme, meter and line breaks, "but," he said, "if you really want to learn how to write poetry, hang out with a poet and watch how his mind works." Which is exactly what I did. My job as Allen's apprentice was to help him with the pounds of mail that arrived on his doorstep every day. What impressed me was the way he considered every letter of equal worth, whether that letter came from a U.S. Senator or a young gay boy in Kansas who didn't know whom else to write to. And then there were dozens of editors asking him for poems. Allen told me which poems to send to which editor and often added, "Include some of your poems, too." One editor liked my poems so much, he offered to do a chapbook. Allen was as excited as I was, and insisted on writing a blurb for the back of my first collection.

      Besides answering the mail, Allen and I spent a great deal of time working on our poems. When I think about it now, it seems unbelievable, but not only did Allen critique my poems, he had me critique his as well. He treated me more like a peer than a student, and actually listened to my opinions about his work, as if I knew what I was talking about. All I was going on was my own intuition, which was precisely the point. Allen taught me to get to know and trust my own mind. In fact, his often-repeated mantra, "First thought, best thought," is never far from my ear even now, seventeen years and two-thousand miles later, as I sit and write my poems.

      Allen's generosity knew no bounds. In 1982 when I moved to New York City, Allen put me up in his apartment until I could find a place to live. I called from the corner and then waited for him to lean out the window and throw the keys, tied in a sock, down four flights. Allen was on his way out of town, so I had the place to myself for a few weeks. I don't know what was more thrilling, seeing my slim, first volume of poetry, Just Looking for my Shoes, among the hundreds of books on his shelves, or picking up the phone and hearing, "Hi, this is Ram Dass. Is Allen home?"

      My contact with Allen grew spotty over the years. I left New York after only ten months--the life of a struggling poet living in Alphabet City and working as a temporary secretary is much more glamorous in hindsight--and moved to Northampton, Massachusetts. In 1986 Allen came to my newly adopted town to give a reading and I showed up at his sound check. Always interested in everybody's sex life, he asked, "So who are you into now, boys or girls?"

      "Girls," I said, having finally come out. Allen grinned from ear to ear. "I'm so happy for you," he said. "You were so miserable with the boys." He gave me a big hug and a fatherly kiss on the forehead which I greatly appreciated, as my own father, born the same year as Allen, did not have such a celebratory response.

      I saw Allen a few times after that. Once at a reading which he started by chanting, "Ommmm...." in his deep, melodious voice and ended by singing William Blake's "Tyger, tyger, burning bright," accompanying himself on a tiny, ancient-looking squeezebox. Another time I heard him give a speech as he accepted an award at OutWrite, the Gay and Lesbian Writer's Conference. I don't remember the content of his speech, but I do remember that afterwards he walked off the stage, came over to me and asked, "Did I make any sense at all?" And he wasn't being coy; he really wanted to know.

      I treasure the postcards I received from Allen over the years, written in response to poems I sent him. "Solid as a rock, right there, light as a feather," he wrote. "Expose yourself more, both your intelligence and your dumbness."

      When I heard that Allen had died, I jumped on a train to New York. It was the end of an era, and I felt that I had to bear witness to such a great loss. His funeral was held at the Shambhala Center in New York, where he practiced Buddhist meditation. Hundreds of loved ones, colleagues, friends and students took off their shoes and crowded into the meditation hall. The memorial service mirrored the richness of Allen's life: first we received meditation instruction and practiced breathing in confusion and fear and breathing out compassion and expansiveness. We listened to Buddhist Monks chant in Tibetan, and friends and family members recite Kaddish, the Jewish Prayer for the Dead. The poet Amiri Baraka told us Allen had called him a few days ago. "'I'm dying,' he said. 'Need any money?'" Bob Rosenthal, Allen's personal secretary for over twenty years told us to honor him by donating money to his meditation teacher's Buddhist Center, calling Jesse Helms and asking him to play "Howl" on the radio, or just making love with our sweetie. Anne Waldman who had founded the Jack Kerouac School with Allen read a poem, and Peter Orlovsky, his ponytail long gone, described Allen's last night on earth for us, how he moved "slow as a turtle" to put Ma Rainey on the stereo before he lay down and passed from this world into the next.

      And then the service was over and we really had to say goodbye. A spontaneous line formed in front of Allen's coffin, draped with the Buddhist flag, and we all marveled at how small the casket seemed for such a large man. One by one we filed sadly by. When my turn came, I knelt down and whispered into the vicinity of his ear, "Goodbye, Ginzy." And then there was nothing left to do but just look for my shoes, put them on and step out onto the streets that Allen will never shuffle down again.

© 1997 Lesléa Newman

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